Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly organized a discussion meeting on the afternoon of 18th June, 2017 at Kanainagar, Mongla with the theme of read more
Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly organized a discussion meeting on the afternoon of 18th June, 2017 at Kanainagar, Mongla with the theme of ‘Save Pashur River, Save the Sundarbans’. The main participants were the professionals whose livelihoods are dependent on the Sundarbans such as, Forest Workers, Fishermen and Honey Collectors etc.
The afternoon meeting was presided over by Pashur River Waterkeeper Md. Noor Alam Sheikh. Among others President of Chadpai Union Fisheries Association Bidyut Mandal, General Secretary Abdur Rashid, Maulana Tayebur Rahman, Honey Collector Jalal Ahmed, Nazrul Haque from BAPA, Tanzim Hossain Mukul and others spoke at the meeting. The speakers said that the life of aquatic fish and animal are endangered due to the waste discharges from ship vessels. Community life is now under risk due to continuous erosion of Pashur River. As a result, livelihood of the professional communities are greatly affected from the erosion. The speakers urged the government to protect Pashur River and the biodiversity of the Sundarbans from pollution and erosion. The meeting was attended by hundreds of professionals from various groups whose livelihood is strongly dependent on the Sundarbans. Afterwards, an Iftar party was held to conclude the dialogue meeting.
On the Monday afternoon of 19th of June, a civil dialogue meeting was held with the theme of ‘Save Pashur River, Save the Sundarbans’ in Biddarbahon village, Mongla. read more
On the Monday afternoon of 19th of June, a civil dialogue meeting was held with the theme of ‘Save Pashur River, Save the Sundarbans’ in Biddarbahon village, Mongla. Pashur River Waterkeeper and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized the meeting. The main participants were the citizens of industrial area which was developed by the bank of Pashur River.
On that Monday afternoon, at 5.00 PM, the civil dialogue meeting was presided over by Pashur River Waterkeeper and Former Upazila Vice Chairman, Journalist Md. Noor Alam Sheikh.
Liyakat Hossain, Md. Nuruzzaman, Monir Mobarak, Freedom Fighter Nikhil Chandra Ray, Sujan Mandal, Protap Mandal and others spoke in the meeting.
In the dialogue, speakers demanded for protection of citizens from the scam of riverside industrialists. The speakers also demanded for protection of citizens from industrial pollution. They requested for protection of the rivers and the Sundarbans from pollution and erosion.
Finally, the speakers demanded to stop anti-environmental & unplanned industrialization in the Sundarbans’ buffer zone.
Once Buriganga was considered as a lifeline of Dhaka city. Ironically, the mighty Buriganga River, which flows by Dhaka, is now one of the most polluted rivers in read more
Once Buriganga was considered as a lifeline of Dhaka city. Ironically, the mighty Buriganga River, which flows by Dhaka, is now one of the most polluted rivers in Bangladesh. Rampant dumping of industrial and domestic wastes are few of the reasons. Buriganga Riverkeeper with the assistance of Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Dhaka Youth Club International, organized a consultative meeting at Ahmed Bawani Academy School and College, Armanitola, Dhaka on 23rd of July 2017 at 11 am.
To solve this crucial problem, a number of local government representatives and community leaders of multiple wards by the bank of Buriganga responded to the call from Buriganga Riverkeeper. Elected Public Councilors of at least six different wards attended the consultative meeting along with many important community voices. Besides, an art exhibition was arranged to encourage young children about the protection of Buriganga River. Prizes were given to the winners according to their creativity and imaginary themes to save the river Buriganga.
Honorable Chairman of National River Conservation Commission (NRCC), M. Ataharul Islam, was present as the chief guest at the meeting. Buriganga Riverkeeper and Joint Secretary of BAPA, Sharif Jamil presided over the meeting and played the role of keynote speaker. Joint secretary of BAPA, Mihir Biswas was present as the chief guest along with Councilor Mir Sameer (Freedom Fighter) of 34 no. ward, Councilor Md. Humayun Kabir of 23 no. ward, Councilor Omar Bin Abdul Aziz of 27 no. ward, Councilor Md. Rafiqul Islam Russell of 31 no. ward, Councilor Haji Mohamamd Abu Sayeed of 35 no. ward, Councilor Haji Md. Awal Hossain of 33 no. ward, and in-charge of Bangshal Police Station, Officer Mohammad Shahidur Rahman. Representatives of different social and environmental organizations along with the general public participated in the meeting as well.
Mr. M. Ataharul Islam said, we have achieved our independence but we are not protecting it. Today’s arrangement was to awaken the people who live by the bank of Buriganga. They have to raise their voices against pollution and encroachment. The river commission has been created due to human demand, and for the maintenance, protection and rescue of the river. The government is determined to save the second channel of Buriganga River. There are laws against encroachers, but strict implementation of those laws is necessary. So, local community could play an important role in implementing these laws.
Mr. Sharif Jamil said that a powerful river protecting taskforce has been formed to save the rivers of our country. This taskforce has decided that all the construction work in the adjacent areas of a river should be stopped until the completion of survey on Buriganga and other rivers in Dhaka city. People has to come forward to implement this decision. We want to see the rivers as in its real form, not as a lake. The main objective of saving rivers is not making the river appealing or eye catching but to keep it encroachment and pollution free.
Mr. Mihir Biswas said that the joint efforts of the people and the government is needed to save the river. If the river is saved then we will be able to enjoy its economic benefits. People who settled by the Buriganga River are now living like insects by the sewer. Thus, this situation needs to end.
Mr. Md. Humayun Kabir said that from the year 2000 onwards, powerful people have been continuing their encroachment activities by the bank of Buriganga River both institutionally and non-institutionally. For example, Kamarangichar Power Station, Sikdar Medical College and Hospital etc. So, the government and the people will have to come in close cooperation to take action against these encroachers.
The news of the event was published in the following national dailies:
The world’s largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans is situated in the coastal region of Bay of Bengal. It is one of the natural wonders of the world. It was read more
The world’s largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans is situated in the coastal region of Bay of Bengal. It is one of the natural wonders of the world. It was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. The Sundarbans is an important habitat for the endangered Royal Bengal Tiger which is a rare species in the world. Tigers have become the most vulnerable species in the Sundarbans due to poaching. Bangladesh has only a little more than 100 Royal Bengal Tigers living in the Sundarbans forest. According to a forestry survey, the numbers have declined from 440. 97% of all wild tigers had disappeared in the last century, with only around 3,000 left alive. Tigers are on the brink of extinction and International World Tiger Day aims to bring attention to this fact and try to halt their decline. Like every year, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly observed the International Tiger day-2017 on 29th of July.
Waterkeeper Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper organized a short consultative meeting and decorated rally at Joymoni, Mongla adjacent to the Sundarbans on that day. The main moto of this public gathering was to save the endangered tigers from extinction as well as the Sundarbans. Carrying the banner with the Slogan- ‘Save Pashur River, Save the Sundarbans and Save Tigers’, the rally marched towards the city from Joymoni Primary School. People from all walks of life including the school children, fishermen, forest workers, honey collectors, boatmen, environmental activists and local government authorities joined the rally to support the cause.
The event was presided over by Md. Noor Alam Sheikh, Pashur River Waterkeeper. Sharif Jamil, coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh played the role of a keynote speaker. Sharif Jamil said in speech, ‘Today is the International Tiger Day. The Sundarbans of Bangladesh is known as the habitat of tigers including some countries of the world, which is a matter of pride for us. It is not possible to protect these resources if the people residing around the Pashur River and the Sundarbans do not understand the value of their ownership. The new generation of students who are studying in the school should be encouraged to protect the Sundarbans and Tigers. Because each student represents a family. A problem cannot be solved unless the source of the problem is discovered. Corrupted mindsets can never save the Sundarbans and its tigers.’
Many individuals from school, university, NGOs and local government authority shared their valuable opinions to protect the tigers and the Sundarbans’ ecosystem. Speakers in the meeting said, ‘Everyone has to assist to protect the Pashur River and the Sundarbans. We all should protect the natural habitat of our national animal, the Royal Bengal tiger. The government must take necessary measures to prevent unplanned industrialization in order to save the Mongla people from river erosion. Unless we have an independent, dedicated anti-poaching unit, the future is not bright for the tigers in Bangladesh.’
Together with other regional, national and local organizations, Waterkeepers Bangladesh organized a community meeting with the people of Bhatpiyari, Sirajganj on 7th of read more
Together with other regional, national and local organizations, Waterkeepers Bangladesh organized a community meeting with the people of Bhatpiyari, Sirajganj on 7th of April 2017. The main purpose of this meeting was to share the realities around Jamuna to get insights about the experiences of the people of Brahmaputra Basin who are facing extreme climate variability in the hydrological cycle. Another purpose of the meeting was to understand the impacts of changes in climate, erratic weather patterns, higher riparian structures (such as Dams and Barrage) which are resulting in high level of flood, erosion and drought. During the movement, more than 2000 people gathered, at the school ground of Bhatpiyari and shared their story of sufferings in public.
Community in Bhatpiyari Village,Sirajganj
Tremendous adverse impact of upper riparian interventions to the main rivers in Brahmaputra Basin is evident by the bank of Jamuna in Sirajganj. Number of Dams and Barrages are there on the Brahmaputra and Teesta rivers in India and Chaina that are either under operation or in pipeline. These are: Doyang Hep Dam, Karbi Langpi Dam, Khandong Dam, Kyrdemkulai Dam, Nongkhyllem Dam, Ranganadi Dam, Rangit III Dam, Rangpo Dam, Rongli Dam, Subansiri Lower Dam, Teesta V Dam, Teesta III Dam, Teesta III Lower Dam, Teesta IV Dam, Teesta IV Lower Dam, Umiam Dam, Umrong Dam, Umtru Dam and Zangmu Dam. There are the Due to Gazoldoba and Teesta barrage, there is hardly any water throughout the basin for the survival of the rivers themselves. Lack of water during lean period expedited the sedimentation and river changed its natural structure and capacity to carry sufficient water during monsoon. It is evident that current water projects adopted by upstream countries (India, China) such as big dams, diversions and hydro projects have not met their stated objectives but have instead created serious long-term and widespread negative ecological and social impacts on Bangladesh side. The dams and barrages are designed to control floods but created floods by releasing excess water at the peak of the monsoon. The demand turns (at worst) between March and April, when the water flow from Teesta often goes below 1,000 cusecs from 5,000 cusecs. As a result, many free-flowing rivers of Bangladesh have now become a series of stagnant water bodies. Small rivers and cannels have lost their connectivity that enhanced the death of the water bodies dependent on the Brahmaputra, Teesta and Jamuna. During peak monsoon due to release of excess water causes flash flood that causes serious bank erosion. The connectivity between the rivers, wetlands and floodplains also has been jeopardized because of dysfunctional sluice gates or regulators. The Jamuna is a braided river that is highly susceptible to erosion. Construction of the Bangabandhu Jamuna Bridge and bank protection structures at Bogra, Sirajganj and Pabna have created an influence further to the changes of the structure of the water bodies. These types of structures are reducing the freedom of the river to widen through bank erosion. The excessive water flow erodes the riverbanks and causes flooding to the adjacent villages that are affecting thousands of people and their livelihoods.
The people of Bhatpiyari village are engaged in farming, fishing and hand-loom cottage. Being situated by the bank of the river Jamuna, the village covers a major portion of the victims of river erosion and flash flood. The affected people shift to the nearby district or to others areas after losing everything into the river. Furthermore, after construction of the Jamuna Bridge, more people living by the bank of Jamuna River are being displaced. In the last 10 years the Jamuna river eroded nearly 30 villages, one third of the district town and 400,000 people became homeless. Bhatpiyari faces extreme river erosion every year. In the last 3 years, huge chars (islands) have been forming in the middle of the river causing more sufferings to the people. Thereby, livelihood, education, and also social values of the affected people become vulnerable. However, the major consequence comes with the lack of food security.
Discussion with the community clearly indicates that the erosion has a great impact on the livelihoods of this low riparian population, agriculture, and environment. Different types of vulnerabilities are generated as a consequence of erosion. Family relation and social bondage have been broken down, and the social status has been degraded. Bilkis Begum from Bhapiyari said that she used to live in her mother-in-law’s land along with her disabled husband and three children, but unfortunately due to the erosion in 2013, she moved to Bhatpiyari in her own father’s land but her mother-in-law shifted to Tangail district with her elder son. Talking with the community it was found that, river erosion forced thousands of people to leave their own land and migrate to different parts of the country for living. From the consultation it was discovered that people aged between 20-35 were the major migration group, and moves to different districts such as Bogra, Chittagong, Dhaka, Dinajpur, Gaibandha, Pabna and other towns for shelter and employments.
The community alleged to repair the damage flood protection embankment on an immediate basis. Community people said they have been repairing the embankment by dumping sand bags and installing bamboo enclosures in the past flood period. However, local government does not pay much attention to these problems. Illegal sand extraction from the encroachers have been increasing, so the community people alleged to stop this procedure immediately.
During the meeting, Waterkeepers Bangladesh ensured the presence of the Chairman of National River Conservation Commission (NRCC) and the responsible government authorities of Water Development Board and District Administration. In the meeting, public consultation and accountability of the implementation of government projects around Bhatpiyari village and Jamuna River were taken under action. Accountability of the River Conservation Commission, Water Development Board and Local Government Authority were apparently established through that meeting. There are big embankments and dredging projects in that area were coming up soon and the inclusion of people in the implementation process were committed publicly by the government officials.
Waterkeepers Bangladesh together with other regional, national and local organizations arranged a community meeting with the people of Pathaliya, located in Jamalpur read more
Waterkeepers Bangladesh together with other regional, national and local organizations arranged a community meeting with the people of Pathaliya, located in Jamalpur district in Bangladesh. The community meeting was held to get information about the understanding of the communities living in Brahmaputra basin and people who are facing extreme climate variability in the hydrological cycle. To share the experience of the community how they are adopting the erratic weather patterns that results in high level flood, erosion and drought, Waterkeepers Bangladesh was the first that took this initiative.
The village Pathaliya situated by the bank of Brahmaputra River, formally known as Old Brahmaputra. This Old Brahmaputra once was very important for the commercial transportation. A large number of people of this community are engaged in the fishing and farming sector. The density of population is 1,100/Km2. Jamal Upazila is considered as an important market center for rice, sugarcane, jute, tobacco, and mustard produced in the region. However, Brahmaputra river is the main source of river bank erosion and floods which are the main hazard of the community. An attempt was made to get community’s perception on climate change and its impact related issues.
There is huge crisis of water for irrigation in the dry season as the water goes much below the water level. The main flow of river has changed and the canals adjacent to the main rivers have extinguished. On top of these, river erosion is a major problem that tremendously shattered the household, crops, cattle and human life. Due to the sedimentation and no flow during winter as the mouth of Old Brahmaputra in Jamalpur is almost blocked, the navigational transportation through that waterway is completely broken down that impacted the commodity price and national economy. During the meeting with the community people, they addressed the following disasters such as river erosion, flood, Kalbaishakhi, drought, river siltation, heavy rainfall, cold wave and hailstorm are tremendously hampering their livelihood in last few years. According to the community people river erosion and floods starts from the month of Ashar (June-July) and continues up to the month of Bhadro (August-September) usually. As a result, crops, houses, roads and trees are devoured up by the rivers. Dams, Barrages, Embankments, Sluice Gates and encroachments on the river course have tremendously destroyed the natural structure of Old Brahmapurta. On the other hand, drought is considered to be one of the most devastating disasters in the community life of Jamalpur District.
The community demanded dredging of the Old Brahmaputra River to ensure flow of water throughout the year. They also demanded removal of all sluice gates that are obstructing free flowing water to the connected canals and wetlands. Throughout the discussion meeting, mitigation measures like increasing the depth of river beds, ensuring natural flow to the river, sufficient tree plantation on both sides of rivers, disaster management training etc. were demanded by the people. People are being assured to enhance community collaboration for climate resilience in the Brahmaputra basin. Nevertheless, the community claimed that no positive mitigation measures have been taken by either the local government authority to address the threats or by the national policymakers to ensure the natural flow to the Old Brahmaputra River.
Flood has always been considered as one of the major problems for the community living in Chargobindhapur, as it is located by the bank of Old Bramaputra. In past few read more
Flood has always been considered as one of the major problems for the community living in Chargobindhapur, as it is located by the bank of Old Bramaputra. In past few years, floods damaged the community life at a large margin. . Last year in 2016, flood inundated crop fields and dwelling areas, washed away standing crops, houses and household, livestock and displaced the affected people. More than 120 families in Chorgobindhapur affected severely. To understand the sufferings of the people of Chargobindhapur, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and together with other regional, national and local organizations arranged a community meeting. The main purpose of this community meeting was to understand how the community facing the impacts of climate change in their daily livelihoods. Due to Gazoldoba and Teesta barrage, there is hardly any water throughout the basin for the survival of the rivers themselves. Lack of water during lean period expedited the sedimentation and river changed its natural structure and capacity to carry sufficient water during monsoon. It is evident that current water projects adopted by upstream countries (India, China) such as big dams, diversions and hydro projects have not met their stated objectives but have instead created serious long-term and widespread negative ecological and social impacts on Bangladesh side.
The city of Mymensingh stands by the bank of the Old Brahmaputra inside Bangladesh, and is bordered on the north by Meghalaya state of India and Garo Hills. The 1897’s Assam earthquake changed the main flow from Brahmaputra to the Jamuna River which flows west of the greater Mymensingh region. The gradual formation of chars and bars of sand in the upper part of its course (mainly influenced by The Great Assam Bengal Earthquake 1897) has diverted the main volume of water into the present channel of the Jamuna, which has in consequence become of much more importance than the Brahmaputra. Community in Chargobindhapur are mostly involved in farming land and fishing, except few of them are engaged in poultry farming which is very recent.
As a floodplain, part of the Mymensingh becomes inundated in every peak monsoon. For the same hydro-geophysical hazard, however, women face flood differently than males. According to the male community, women and children are usually the most helpless and disadvantaged during flood period. Flood related deaths are often caused by drowning and snake bites, which, tend to occur in increasing numbers for children, following by adult women. Destitute women, without any employment, and compelled to migrate elsewhere, face the most acute conditions of physical and social insecurity. Poor women find it extremely difficult to ensure food and drinking water security when they struggle to live in flooded condition. . In deeply flooded areas young girls are reportedly scrounging for edible reeds and roots, while women of all ages travel long distances by boat or raft to fetch drinking water. In most cases, water sources become contaminated with pathogens. Women headed household in flood affected areas are increasing in numbers as the male counter parts leave the flooded area to a higher land for employment opportunities, and often they never come back to the family. In case of flash floods, food insecurity and sanitation are considered to be major issues for the affected women.
The community people alleged to repair the flood control embankment during monsoon season. Positive mentality of the community people was displayed to overcome the adverse climate effects specially flood and erosion. The community demanded seedlings variety as the rainfall often damages crops, so high water tolerant seed should be implemented by the government and local agricultural authority. Positive mentality of the community people was displayed to overcome the adverse climate effects specially flood and erosion. Several fish species have gone locally extinct in the last 10-15 years. The community also points out that the river water gets polluted because of increased use of pesticide in the neighboring farming lands. Local farmer are more interested in using organic fertilizers in fish farming rather than chemical pesticides which have illegally incorporated by some groups of dishonest businessmen. The community further pointed out that construction of dams upstream has substantially reduced the natural flow of the river that should be taken in account. Demand to excavate the mouth of Old Brahmaputra was very loud in the meetings. Dredging and ensuring water during the winter in Old Brahmaputra sounded the obvious needs from all speakers there.
Pashur River Waterkeeper and National Committee for Saving the Sundarbans (NCSS) jointly organized a Press Conference on, “Saving the River, the Sundarbans and the read more
Pashur River Waterkeeper and National Committee for Saving the Sundarbans (NCSS) jointly organized a Press Conference on, “Saving the River, the Sundarbans and the People from Pashur River Erosion” on 19 August 2017, Saturday at 11:00 AM, at the conference hall of Bishwo Shahitto Kendro in Bangla Motor, Dhaka. Advocate Sultana Kamal, Convener of the National Committee for Saving the Sundarbans, presided over the meeting while Mr. Noor Alam Sheikh, Pashur River Waterkeeper gave his keynote speech. Eminent civil society personality, columnist & Vice President of BAPA Syed Abul Maksud, General Secretary of BAPA Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin, Buriganga Riverkeeper and Joint Secretary of BAPA Mr. Sharif Jamil, General Secretary of Chadpai Union Fishermen Community Mr. Abdur Rashid, Resident of Chadpai Union Kamala Sarkar also gave their speeches. BAPA’s Joint Secretary Mr. Alamgir Kabir and Mr. Humayun Kabir Sumon were also present at the press conference among others.
In the press conference, Human Rights Activist Advocate Sultana Kamal alleged that lives of people who live in and around the Sundarbans, are being jeopardized due to unplanned development and industrial works near the forest. So far, around 20 thousand people have lost their houses in erosion on both sides of Pashur River triggered by filling up of the creeks connecting to the river. Several village markets and important establishments were also lost due to the river erosion. These destitute people are moving to the cities and living in the slums, from where they are once again being evicted. “We did not want to see human life becoming endangered in this way in a country which earned its independence through war” She said.
Syed Abul Maksud said that the government has approved establishment of so many industries beside the Sundarbans for the sake of the commercial intentions of a handful of individuals and businessmen, thus endangering a national asset over personal gains. The destruction of Pashur River due to unplanned development and industrialization has become a subject of extreme concern. Industrialization can never be important by destroying fisheries, forests, rivers and environment.
Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin said that Pashur River is a free-flowing river. This river is being threatened by wrong decisions and perspective. Due to unplanned industrialization, the water and fisheries of the Pashur River is under threat. It is unfortunate that 320 industries have been approved in the Sundarbans by the higher-ups of the Government a few days ago. Considering the rivers, the Sundarbans and the humanitarian issues, he demanded the government for the removal of all approved industries beside the Sundarbans.
Sharif Jamil said, in last year, the abnormal erosion of Pashur River has destroyed many homes, including the Banishanta Bazar. Due to the destructive activities to the Pashur River, the people of this area have now been displaced. Therefore, immediate action is needed to protect the people of that area. The allocations for establishments upon Pashur River have to be cancelled as the government has promised to UNESCO that it would submit a report on technicalities regarding environmental aspects of the Sundarbans and adjacent areas. Hence such establishments, by no means, could be made before that.
1 World Rivers Day Every year, World Rivers Day is being observed in Bangladesh with various programs highlighting the importance of protecting the rivers that are facing an array of threats. This year, with the theme “Encroachment read more
Every year, World Rivers Day is being observed in Bangladesh with various programs highlighting the importance of protecting the rivers that are facing an array of threats. This year, with the theme “Encroachment & Pollution Free Rivers: Save Life and Nature”, the day was celebrated on last Sunday, 24th of September. Though World Rivers Day is being celebrated since 2005, Buriganga Riverkeeper formally started to celebrate this day since 2012.
Figure 1: Colorful procession in Dhaka to celebreate World Rivers Day
Unlike every year, World Rivers Day was celebrated in different parts of Bangladesh this year. Members of Waterkeeper Alliance in Bangladesh along with various environmental and social organizations, arranged multiple events and activities in Dhaka, Khulna, Sylhet divisions and New York City to celebrate this day all across the country and globe.
World Rivers Day Coordination Council, Bangladesh (50 organizations’ forum formed by the initiative of Buriganga Riverkeeper and BAPA) organized a program titled as “March for the River” from the Bahadur Shah Park to the river Buriganga (Sadarghat Terminal) on Saturday 23rd of September, 2017. Before the march began, a brief gathering was held at Bahadur Shah Park. The Coordinator of National River Saving Movement Dr. Mohd Abdul Matin presided over and Sharif Jamil, Buriganga Riverkeeper moderated the event while Honorable Water Resources Minister of the Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Barrister Anisul Islam Mahmud MP gave the inauguration speech as the chief guest. Member of National River Conservation Commission (NRCC) Sharmeen Murshid, 23 No. Ward Councilor of Dhaka South City Corporation Alhaj Md. Humayun Kabir, President of River Saving Network – UK Rafiqul Hasan Jinnah, Zakia Shishir, Haoracholbasi and Secretary General of Riverine People Sheikh Rokon spoke during the inauguration of the march.
Figure 2: Honorable Water Resources Minister Barrister Anisul Islam Mahmud giving his speech during the gathering in Dhaka
After the inauguration, a festive march of banner-festoon-placards and colored balloons along with a music band started from historic Bahadur Shah Park and ended in Sadarghat Terminal by the bank of the Buriganga. Environment activists, students, youth and river bank people from different background participated in the march, along with representatives of 50 organizations.
Honourable Minister Barrister Anisul Islam Mahmud MP said in his speech, “The history of Bangladesh is revolved around the rivers. We have to conserve the rivers and the nature for our own sake. Due to the adverse effects of the nature, we are facing landslides, flood, river erosion and many other disasters. The impact of climate change is increasing day by day. We have to fight against the river encroachers and polluters from our own stance. Through regional cooperation, conflicts of 54 transboundary rivers have to be resolved to ensure the rights of riverbank people. The pollution in Buriganga is becoming deadly. Tannery relocation decreased the pollution rate by 40% to the Buriganga. We are trying our best to keep the Buriganga free of pollution and to stop the disposal of the City Corporation and WASA wastes, including industrial wastes, household wastes.”
Sharmeen Murshid said, “Rivers need to be protected for the sake of the nature-environment-economy and future development of Bangladesh. The government has done a commendable job by forming National River Conservation Commission (NRCC); we have to make this commission even stronger.”
Md. Humayun Kabir said, “As citizens of Bangladesh, we all have responsibilities towards the protection of our rivers. We all have to make a commitment that we will not pollute or encroach the rivers. I am doing my part as the representative of the people.”
Dr. Mohd Abdul Matin said, “The symbol of unity to protect the rivers resembles in the march today. This unity will be stronger in the near future. In spite of so many movements, forming of Task Force and NRCC, rivers in Bangladesh has still not been free from pollution and encroachment since the last 8 years. The people of this country are hurt and frustrated today. Therefore, our movement will continue until all the disrupted rivers of the country are rescued. After his speech, Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin recited a pledge in front of hundreds of people.”
On the following day, a seminar titles as “Crisis of Bangladesh’s Rivers and Way out Solution” was held at the VIP Lounge of National Press Club. The seminar was jointly organized by National River Conservation Commission (NRCC), Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA), Riverine People and Waterkeepers Bangladesh. The seminar was presided over by the General Secretary of BAPA Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin. Honorable Minister for the Ministry of Shipping and the Chairman of National Taskforce for the Rivers of Bangladesh Shajahan Khan MP was present as the chief guest. Chairman of NRCC Md. Ataharul Islam and NRCC’s one of the members Sharmeen Murshid were also present as special guests in the seminar. First full-time member of NRCC Md. Alauddin, Coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh & Joint Secretary of BAPA Sharif Jamil and Secretary General of Riverine People Sheikh Rokon were the designated speakers. President of River Saving Network – UK Rafiqul Hasan Jinnah and Coordinator of ‘Buriganga Bachao Andolon’ Mihir Biswas spoke among others.
As the chief guest, Honorable Minister Shajahan Khan said in his speech, “Bangladesh is a land of rivers. Our culture and heritage has been developed around rivers. However, many rivers are losing their existence from this country. Father of our nation was deeply concerned about protecting our rivers. We are continuing our effort to protect rivers from pollution by dredging rivers to increase the navigability of the river. Already 118 waterways have been identified which needs to be dredged. Four roads which hinder the flow of Boral River is getting deconstructed to revive the river once again. On the other hand, steps have been taken to amend the defects in the construction of the boundary pillar. Government and the people have to unite in order to protect the rivers of Bangladesh. A nation’s economy greatly depends on how the country uses the resources of its rivers.”
Md. Ataharul Islam said, “A river court has to be established in order to strictly implement the laws and regulations of rivers. He demanded the government to collect accurate information on rivers, to create circular round waterways, to recover canal-water reservoirs, to attempt for acquiring equitable sharing of water in the international forum with the common rivers in the region, to ratify UN Watercourse Convention 1997.”
Figure 3: Honorable Shipping Minister Shajahan Khan during his speech in the seminar in Dhaka
Sharmeen Murshid said, “The upper level decisions taken by the Task Force has to be implemented. We have to make the task force even stronger. Encroachers have to be punished, and local water forum should be formed to discuss proper management of the common rivers. We all have to play our parts to protect the rivers of Bangladesh.”
Md Alauddin said, “Rivers in Bangladesh are in great danger. Illegal encroachment, pollution, erosion are destroying our rivers continuously. National River Conservation Commission (NRCC) has taken multiple steps in order to protect and conserve the rivers of Bangladesh. The government has decided to stop wetland lease. Industrial pollution, illegal structures and excessive sand extraction are destroying the rivers each day. He urged the National River Conservation Commission to plan and implement proper directive actions to protect the rivers.”
Sharif Jamil urged the government to take initiative to solve the issues regarding common rivers and to ensure the rights of the riverbank people. He requested the Joint River Commission to take effective steps to bring the five countries of this region into an organizational structure. He added, “Lack of law and policy implementation, unplanned development around the rivers, mismanagement of river issues, poor governance are some of the primary problems; responsible for the destruction of the rivers in Bangladesh.”
Sheikh Rokon said, “In order to ensure equitable share of common rivers for their benefits and recognition, the government has to launch a proposition for an agreement called ‘India-Bangladesh River Agreement’.” In his speech Dr. Mohd Abdul Matin requested to form and implement an effective river policy to protect the rivers of Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) Habiganj branch and Khowai River Waterkeeper organized a discussion meeting titled as “Let Rivers Flow Naturally for Lives” at the premises of Habiganj Girls’ High School on 24th of September, 2017. Vice Principal of Government Women’s College Professor Nazmul Haque, Tahmina Begum of BAPA’s Habiganj unit, Headmaster of Habiganj Girls’ High School Rokeya Khatun and Dr. S.S Al-Amin Suman attended as special guests at the meeting presided over by Professor Md. Ikramul, President of BAPA’s Habiganj branch and coordinated by Khowai River Waterkeeper Tofazzal Sohel.
Figure 4: Discussion meeting arranged by BAPA Habiganj Branch & Khowai River Waterkeeper in Habiganj
Speakers at a discussion in Habiganj town marking World Rivers Day demanded immediate action against grabbers and polluters of Khowai and Sutang. Professor Md. Ikramul said, “We are not seeing any effective initiatives to protect Khowai, Old Khowai, Sutang and Sonai on which the ecological balance of Habiganj relies on. We are trying to create awareness. However, if the government officials and the conscious well-beings do not play a proper role in protecting the environment, then the conditions of the rivers and the district will be destroyed in near future.”
Tofazzal Sohel said, “We have to save the rivers from getting destroyed. Polluters and encroachers are making profits by killing the rivers all around the country. Sand extraction is also one of the major problems which needs to be dealt with. Due to irrigation insufficiency, farmers from nearby villages have abandoned paddy farming and switched to vegetable cultivation. Pollution has taken a serious turn as chemical wastes from nearby small factories are disposed in narrowed Khowai and Sutang rivers. But the authorities concerned remain silent on this matter.”
As the chief guest, Prominent Journalist Advocate Mansur Uddin Ahmed Iqbal said in his speech, “Lack of waste management system in Habiganj town is the major cause of pollution to Khowai and Sutang rivers. Influential people have been grabbing land on the riverbanks during the past few years. Human wastes from open toilets on the riverbanks and across the town also find their way into the river through drains and canals.” Moinul Islam, a resident of Rampur area in Habiganj Sadar upazila, said, “Current status of Khowai is that the river is very narrow and polluted. It is difficult to walk near the river due to stench. The people residing by the river will face the risk of getting waterborne diseases if nothing is done.” Touhidul Islam, Executive Engineer of Water Development Board (WDB) in Habiganj, apologized for the current situation of Khowai as the river continues to face pollution and encroachment. He said, “We are preparing a list of encroachers and polluters to take initiative for recovering the lands of the two rivers. These rivers play in a vital role to maintain geographical balance in our region.”
Figure 5: Memorandum is being provided to the District Commissioner of Habiganj
Later that day, Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) Habiganj Branch and Khowai River Watekeeper gave a memorandum to the Water Resources Minister demanding the excavation of Khowai River and the evacuation of illegal structures on the river banks. The memorandum was given to the District Commissioner of Habiganj. There were five (5) demands in the memorandum. Firstly, Khowai River has to be excavated to the depth of 10 feet more than the average riverbed. Secondly, the illegal occupation and the establishment of both banks of the embankments have to be evicted. Thirdly, the weaker and damaged parts of the dam has to be repaired. Fourthly, unplanned and unregulated sand-soil extraction has to be shut down. Finally, the disposed wastes by the bank of the river has to be cleared out and waste disposal in the river has to be stopped. President of BAPA’s Habiganj branch Professor Md. Ikramul, former Chairman of Habiganj Municipality Shahid Uddin Chowdhury, Vice President of BAPA’s Habiganj branch Tahmina Begum Gini, General Secretary of BAPA & Khowai River Waterkeeper Tofazzal Sohel, Alauddin Ahmed, Aminul Islam and others were present at the event.
Pashur River Waterkeeper and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized a human chain event to celebrate World Rivers Day. Demanding the protection of Pashur River from erosion, pollution, encroachment and illegal infrastructures, the human chain was held at the Kolatola Village by the bank of Pashur, located beside the Sundarbans. During the human chain, Pashur River Waterkeeper Md. Noor Alam Sheikh presided over the event. Nazmul Haque from Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA), Women Leader Gita Haldar, Mohammad Harunur Rashid, Pashur River Waterkeeper Volunteer Md. Al Amin and others gave their speeches at the event. Md. Noor Alam Sheikh said, “The Pashur River is the life source of the Sundarbans. Thus, this river has to be protected from ongoing encroachment, pollution and erosion.” People residing near the Sundarbans demanded to stop unplanned industrialization which will damage the ecosystem of the mangrove forest itself. Different professionals including, teachers, students, forest workers, fishermen, honey collectors, general public were present at the event.
Figure 6: Pashur River Waterkeeper Md. Noor Alam Sheikh giving his speech during the human chain in Mongla
At Jalalabad Association office in New York, a meeting was held to discuss the environmental conflicts in Sylhet Division, the ongoing movement of environmentalists and the responsibilities of Bangladeshi people living in foreign lands. Bangladesh Environment Network (BEN) and Jalalabad Association of America jointly organized this discussion meeting. President of Jalalabad Association of America Ink Badrul Islam Khan presided over the meeting while Syed Fazlur Rahman of BEN coordinated the meeting. Vice President of Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Global Coordinator of Bangladesh Environment Network Professor Dr. Nazrul Islam gave keynote speeches in the meeting.
Dr. Nazrul Islam said in his speech, “The ongoing process of destroying the environment in Sylhet division is really unfortunate. In this situation, the united initiative and cooperation of expatriates is essential. Many Bangladeshis are working at universities and research centers established in different countries of the world. Their initiatives and contribution to protect the environment from different stages can be an inspiration for all of us to fight for the protection of our environment.”
General Secretary of BAPA’s Sylhet Branch and Surma River Waterkeeper Abdul Karim Kim said, “Hundreds of rivers are flowing around Surma-Kushiara. But these rivers are dying day by day. Khowai, Monu and many rivers in Sylhet region are being filled up along with numerous water reservoirs and ponds.” Freedom Fighter Dr. Ziauddin Ahmed said, “Natural and environmental degradation is currently the main problem of Sylhet Division. But it is still beyond the comprehension of so many people. Especially, the expatriates are not well aware of environmental issues in Sylhet.”
Figure 7: During the discussion meeting in NYC
Badrul Islam Khan said, “We have to immediately start working to save the natural environment of Sylhet. Environmental activists or organizations cannot do this on their own. People from different walks of life have to work together to find a solution towards the problem before it is too late.”
Later that day, a human chain was jointly organized by Bangladesh Environment Network (BEN), Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Surma River Waterkeeper at Diversity Plaza of Jackson Heights, New York City. The human chain lasted for one and a half hour. US Bangladeshi residents of different demographics participated in the human chain holding colorful placards with different statements with a clear message to save the rivers of Bangladesh and Sylhet.
A gathering was held during the human chain. Organizer of Bangladesh Environment Network Rana Ferdous presided over the gathering while writer Ishtiaque Rupu was in charge of coordination. The designated keynote speaker Abdul Karim Kim said, “Surma River is being filled up. Surma will lose its existence if no dredging is done. We have already demanded for its revival to Bangladesh.” He urged the people living in the US to come forward to save the rivers which are endangered back in Bangladesh.
Figure 8: Surma River Waterkeeper Abdul Karim Kim giving his speech during the human chain in NYC
Rana Ferdous said, “Continuous movements have enlightened the people to worry and take actions for rivers. The government is also being forced to put emphasize on river protection. Honorable Prime Minister has already formed a Task Force and River Commission to protect the rivers of Bangladesh.”
Pashur River Waterkeeper (PRW) organized a meeting for the volunteers of the organization at their own office premises located at BLS Road, Mongla on 18 read more
Pashur River Waterkeeper (PRW) organized a meeting for the volunteers of the organization at their own office premises located at BLS Road, Mongla on 18 December, 2017. Pashur River Waterkeeper Mohammad. Noor Alam presided over the meeting while 20 Volunteers of PRW participated in the meeting. In the meeting the volunteers presented their views on various issues regarding river encroachment and pollution and proposed various programs for saving aquatic and animal life of the Sundarbans.
At the beginning of the meeting volunteer Rakesh Sana said, “The High Court has asked to suspend the construction work of all types of industrial factories within 10 kilometer of the Sundarbans. However, the industry owners are continuing their works in Digraaj-Bidyarbahan and Mongla port areas. The people of Digraaj are getting very disturbed due to the dusts and wastes spreading from some factories.” He also said, “The dredging work is continuously going on in the channel of river Pashur and its adjoining connections. This resulted in riverbank erosion and cracks in the houses of local community, which was reported in many media houses.” In the meeting, Rakesh Sana expressed the opinion that programs should be carried out against anti-environmental activities and river pollution.
In the meeting, another volunteer Pratap Mandal said, “Despite the UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee’s embargo on the construction of large factories in the Sunderbans and adjacent areas without the Strategic Environment Assessment (SEA), the construction of such factories still underway. Construction work of hundreds of industries and factories, including Rampal coal-based power plants, is continuing. Apart from the ban on dredging in Pashur River by the UNESCO, the government has also completed the tender for 13 km dredging from the jetty of Mongla Port of Pashur River to the jetty of Rampal power plant and soon the work of the dredging will start. We have to continue our protest against these anti-environment activities and have to carry out various programs to create public awareness”.
In the meeting volunteer Kamola Sarkar said, “The movement of vessels in the Pashur River has increased. The raw materials for the factories situated on the banks of Pasur River are transported by the river through the Sundarbans. As a result, river erosion increased on the both banks of the river.” Kamol Sarkar also said that some parts of her house had already disappeared in the river. The people suffering from the river corrosion are now living in a dangerous state. There was no compensation given by the government, as well as no action was taken to prevent the erosion.
In the meeting, volunteer Abdur Rashid, General Secretary of Chandpai Union Fisherman Association said, “The fish is no longer available in the Pahsur River as before. Due to the increase in the movement of the ship and waste dumping to the river, Pashur is being polluted. In addition to the destruction of fish and other aquatic animals by capsized oil, fertilizer and coal vessels he also said that the dolphin movement in Pashur River had decreased in a significantly. Fishes are dolphin’s food and it is not possible to survive for the dolphins if the river does not extend the amount of fish in the river”.
Geeta Haldar, a woman’s leader and PRW volunteer said, “The attack on the river is actually a hit on women. Mostly the women use the river water for their domestic chores. Besides, a large number of women earn livelihood by collecting fish and crabs in the river. Everyone is very dependent on the river regardless of their daily activities and family affairs.”
Professor Ashit Sarkar said, “Construction of coal-based power plant in Rampal is in progress by violating UNESCO’s embargo. If the Rampal Power Plant is established, then the aquatic animals of Pasur River will become extinct. Fishes will become empty due to lack of the breeding ground of the fish. Different species of fish including dolphins will be lost. The way the industrialization is going on, very soon Pashur river will be big carrier of industrial wastes like the rivers around Dhaka.” He also criticized the construction of industrial factories within 10 kilometer of the Sundarbans.
While presiding over Mohammad Noor Alam, Pashur River Waterkeeper said, “In order to stop the pollution and erosion of the Pashur River, we have to stop the construction of unplanned industrialization by the banks of the river. When Prime Minister and all the ministers are in Dhaka, but the rivers around Dhaka are like drains to carry pollutants, we can never expect Pashur will be safe in near future. And if Pashur is dead, it will kill the people by the banks of the river and the precious protector of the nation, the Sundarbans” He emphasized on the continuous program in order to stop construction of all types of industrial-factories, including Rampal power plant. The meeting has approved a three months’ work plan.
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized a Press Conference on 06 January 2018 in National Press Club on “Uses of Coal and read more
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized a Press Conference on 06 January 2018 in National Press Club on “Uses of Coal and its impact on Natural Resources” where eminent civil society leader of the Bangladesh Sayed Abul Maksud, General Secretary of BAPA Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin, Convener of the Australia Chapter of Bangladesh Environment Network (BEN) Kamrul Ahsan Khan were present among others. Following written statement was served among the journalists in the press conference while the decision of the civil society to conduct the fact-finding missions we planned was declared.
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized a discussion meeting on “Renewal Energy Prospect in Bangladesh” on Monday, 19th read more
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized a discussion meeting on “Renewal Energy Prospect in Bangladesh” on Monday, 19th February 2018 at 10.30 am in the National Press Club VIP conference room. BAPA vice president Khandakar Bazlul Haque presided over the event. Honorable State Minister for the Ministry of Power and Mineral Resources Mr. Nasrul Hamid MP was present as the chief guest. As the keynote speaker Professor of the University of California Dr. Daniel M. Kammen gave his speech on renewable energy prospect in Bangladesh in light of his study on renewable energy potential in Bangladesh. BAPA general secretary Dr. Md Abdul Matin and Mr. Sharif Jamil, joint coordinator (BAPA) and coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh was also present in the program.
Professor Khandaker Bazlul Haque said, “We want environment friendly fuel. For the betterment of the country and the people he called for an electricity development plan through open discussion”. He hopes that the government will create the environment of a friendly decision for the development of the electricity sector of Bangladesh. The key note speaker Professor Danel M Kammen of University of California, Berkely, who researched on the opportunity of investment in clean energy of Bangladesh, read out the summery of his findings in the meeting. Prof. Danel revealed that in his study he found, Bangladesh has a high potential of generating solar energy at a lower costs than coal based power by destroying unique assets like the Sundarbans. Mr. Alauddin, joint secretary of Rnewable Energy Division of the Ministry of Power, Prof. Badrul Imam, DU, Prof. Saiful Haque, President of Solar Institute Bangladesh, Dr. BD Rahmatullah, former DG of Power Cell, Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin, General Secretary of BAPA and Sharif Jamil, Coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh also spoke among others in the event.
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers organized a press conference in Dhaka Reporters Unity Roundtable auditorium on "Industrialization in Southern read more
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers organized a press conference in Dhaka Reporters Unity Roundtable auditorium on “Industrialization in Southern Bangladesh: Citizens’ Concern” on 7 April 2018. Former adviser to a non-party caretaker government and vice president of BAPA Rasheda K. Chowdhury presided over the press conference while BAPA general secretary Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin was moderating the event. Sharif Jamil,
coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Joint Secretary of BAPA delivered the keynote speech along with a multimedia presentation. BAPA vice-president, eminent writer-intellectual Sayed Abul Maksud, Prof. Badrul Imam, Dhaka University, local residents of Kalapara KM Shahjul Islam and Advocate Bashir Uddin also gave their speeches in the press conference. Former General Secretary of BAPA Mohidul Haque Khan, BAPA joint secretaries Mohammad Shahjahan Mridha, Mihir Bishas and Humayun Kabir Sumon, leader of National Committee to protect oil, gas, mineral resources, power and Port Ruhin Hossain Prince and Dr. Mahbub Hossain, BRAC University were present among others in the press conference.
Mr. Sharif Jamil spoke about the analysis of several major projects in Kalapara, including changing the agricultural land in Patuakhali district. In his speech, he showed concerns about the construction of coal based power plants and coal terminals under the Rabnabad Channel and its adjoining areas, important for the migration of fisheries between the mainland and the Bay of Bengal. He said that the environmental impact assessment of 4 thermal power plants under construction is not being properly accomplished.
Moreover, the geology and land structure of the Kuakata region is different from other places in the country. In his speech, he presented two demands: 1) to ensure credible Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) before the industrialization in Kalapara and Patuakhali regions; and 2) Before establishing any large-scale infrastructure including each thermal power plant, to ensure a transparent Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). He presented the report of the fact finding mission to Payra area that revealed that the country would loss fish recourses that worth about 4 billion taka every year from the damages it would be happening from the coal pollution in Rabnabad River and Andharmanik Ilish Sanctuary. Rasheda K. Chowdhury said, “the world is experiencing hardship already due to the misleading development activities by destroying the environment. China and India are moving away from coal-based projects. To adopt any development plan, take environmental survey and publish it publicly. We do not want a development that endangers our future and nature.”Abul Maqsud said, we are aware of the environmental problems of South Bengal. The common people are endangered and they do not want land acquisition without proper compensation. But it should be environmentally friendly and sustainable development with appropriate study and appropriate customs. He demanded the listing of the industrial factories that were approved and the entrepreneurs’ political identity and to make that public. He also demanded cancellation of the coal based power plants and generate power from renewable sources. Professor Badrul Imam said that any development should be sustainable. It was not understandable how a red category industry near the Sundarbans could be Green category suddenly. He further mentioned, “This indicates the detrimental mindset of the government which is to be changed immediately for greater national interest”. Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin said, “We want development, but it should not harm people. We will make economic development, but the environment must be of the most importance. If the environment is not given priority to the development activities, the development itself will not sustain.” Local resident KM Shahjul Islam said that the agriculture land of Kalapara was destroyed and allocated to the coal based power plants. The Environmental impact studies were not done properly; public opinion had not been accepted. He requested for a comprehensive environmental survey before taking development plan in South Bengal. Local people Advocate Bashir Uddin said that the process of getting the 9 thousand MW coal based thermal power plant in Kalapara was underway. Because of the brokers of the land, the compensation for land acquisition was not given accurately. There was a lot of harassment in the process of land acquisition and compensation.
“You have to protect rivers if you want to live” with this slogan, a human chain was held in front of Nabigonj Notun Bazar, Habiganj on 24 April, 2018 jointly read more
“You have to protect rivers if you want to live” with this slogan, a human chain was held in front of Nabigonj Notun Bazar, Habiganj on 24 April, 2018 jointly organized by Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA), Habiganj Branch, Surma River Waterkeeper and Khowai River Waterkeeper where the speakers demanded eviction of illegal occupancies from the river Shakhaborak and dredging to the riverbed.
The human chain was presided over by Tahmina Begum Gini, Vice President of BAPA, Habiganj Branch, while Tofazzal Sohel, Khowai River Waterkeeper and Member Secretary, BAPA Habigonj gave the introductory speech. Among others, Abdul Karim Kim, GS, BAPA- Sylhet Branch and Surma River Waterkeeper, Ashraful Kabir, President, Sylhet Electronic Media Journalists Association (EMJA), Chamir Mahmud, joint secretary, BAPA-Sylhet, Fazal Khan, Bacho Bashia Andolon, Dr. Shah Abul Khayer, Convenor, Nabiganj Upazila National Party, Benu Chakraborty, Dr. Taposh Acharya, Principal Tanuj Roy, Dinarpur College, Advocate Rajib Kumar De Tapash, Pranab Dev, Asad Iqbal Sumon, Saifur Rahman Khan, Iqbal Ahmed Belal, Ohi Dewan Chowdhury, Kanchon Bonik, Nilkantho Das Samonto (Nondi), Dipankar Bhattacharya Debul also spoke there.
Speakers said that present Kushiara was the branch of Borak river. It was a flowing river that is going to be lost due to the encroachment and lack of navigability. Speakers surprised to know that responsible authority like Nabiganj Municipality dumps the municipal garbage and wastes to the river Shakhaborak where this river is very important for the water discharge of Nabiganj town, groundwater table of Nabiganj and communication and transportation to the entire upazilla. The meeting demanded that to be stopped immediately by taking steps for the protection and development of Shakhaborak.
Before all the factories around the Sundarbans, including the Rampal power plant fully functional the loss of the Sundarbans has started. Not only the plants and read more
Before all the factories around the Sundarbans, including the Rampal power plant fully functional the loss of the Sundarbans has started. Not only the plants and animals are destroyed in the forest, the food chain in adjoining areas is breaking down. This picture of damage was found in the initial stage of construction of 200 factories around the world heritage site. The losses will increase if all the factories are fully operational at the end of construction. A recent study by Department of Environmental Science, Khulna University, has come out with this result.
Untimely torture on the Sundarbans is not the end; it is now facing the greatest threat of destruction. It is a matter of great concern that the recent erosion of both the riverbanks are growing rapidly. The main reason for this is: filling up of the low-lying land and canals for the industrial plots. Other factors are pressure from the additional vessels, recent dredging of Pashur and Mongla-Ghasiakhali channel, more commercial activities, unplanned industrialization and profitable business, increasing the number of vessels in the river for trade etc.
The government of Bangladesh has allocated 320 industrial plots as well as a coal-based Rampal thermal power plant adjacent to the Sundarbans. Although the Hon’ble Prime Minister once said in a press conference that these plots would not be allowed to set up any industries, But his government has allowed 190 industries to be set up in this forests’ buffer zone, of which there will be 24 red category or extreme pollutant structures, including 08 LPGs. Most important news is that our environment law has been amended to justify these red category organizations.To protest all those recent steps of the government that are significantly harmful for the Sundarbans, BAPA and Waterkeepers Bangladesh jointly organized the press conference on 18 May 2018 at Dhaka Reporters Unity presided over by eminent intellectual Sayed Abul Maksud while among others Sultana Kamal, Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin, Samshul Huda, Ruhin Hossain Prince, Sharif Jamil and Noor Alam spoke in the event. Sharif presented the important findings of the recent study of Prof. Abdullah Harun of Khulna University of Science and Technology.
The following demands were put forward from the press conference:
A review meeting was held among the activists from Mongla, Kalapara and Moheskhali on 19 May 2018 in Dhaka.The consultation meeting was presided over by Dr. Mohd. read more
A review meeting was held among the activists from Mongla, Kalapara and Moheskhali on 19 May 2018 in Dhaka.The consultation meeting was presided over by Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin while Sharif Jamil, joint secretary of BAPA and Coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh gave a presentation on coal pollution and impact on the environment and ecology.
The meeting evaluated the current status of the construction of coal based power plants in their localities and discussed about possible strategy to develop effective and long term people’s movement in Mongla, Kalapara and Cox’s Bazar.
To protect the Pashur river and the Sundarbans from the adverse effect of coal pollution and reckless industrialization BAPA, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River read more
To protect the Pashur river and the Sundarbans from the adverse effect of coal pollution and reckless industrialization BAPA, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly organized human chain, seminars, paintings and essay writing compositions on 5th june 2018 on the eve of World
Environment Day at the Library Auditorium of Mongla College and in Mongla Upazilla Headquarter. The program was chaired by the Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) Mongla coordinator and Poshur River Wterkeeper Noor Alam Sheikh. At the end of the program awards were distributed between the winners of the competition.
A human chain was organized jointly by Khowai River Waterkeeper and Bangladesh Paribesh Andolon (BAPA), Habiganj Branch demanding for eviction of illegal occupancy, the excavation of river Khowai and repairing the damaged embankment of read more
A human chain was organized jointly by Khowai River Waterkeeper and Bangladesh Paribesh Andolon (BAPA), Habiganj Branch demanding for eviction of illegal occupancy, the excavation of river Khowai and repairing the damaged embankment of river immediately to protect the river Khowai and people of Habiganj. The human chain held in front of Saifur Rahman Town Hall in Habiganj on 23 June 2018, Saturday.
Due to the Chakmaghat Barrage in Tripura, India; Khowai doesn’t get enough water during the lean period. But on the other hand the open gates of the barrage during monsoon causes floods and erosion in the lower riparian area in Bangladesh. Illegal encroachment, unregulated sand mining and pollution to the river in Bangladesh are further aggravating the situation. The flood control embankment and riverbed of Khowai are not well taken care of for long that has put the district headquarter of Habiganj in serious threat of being flooded in recent years.
To protect Habiganj town from waterlogging, it is important to recovery the old channel of Khowai and connect Machuliya to Gorurbazar part with the main flow and wetlands by sluicegates to turn this to a beautiful water body from a narrow drain.
The human chain was presided over by Professor Iqramul Wadud, President of BAPA, Habiganj Branch while Aminul islam, volunteer of Khowai River Waterkeeper moderated the event. Among others, Vice President of BAPA Advocate Monsur Uddin Ahmed Iqbal, Writer Tahmina Begum Gini, Asst. Governor Rotary Dist. 3282 Tabarak Ali Laskar , Advocate Bijon Bihari, Dr. S S Al-Amin Summon , Advocate M A Kaiyum, Abdur Rakib Roni and Nahida Khan Surmi spoke in the occasion. At the beginning of the program, Nahida Khan Surmi read-out the written statement of Tofazzal Sohel, Khowai River Waterkeeper , where five demands were put forward to the government to address immediately.
http://www.ittefaq.com.bd/print-edition/others/2018/06/24/284809.html
http://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/660265.details
http://habiganj-samachar.com/index.php/samachar_view/news_details/2018-06-24/40627
On July 29th, Sunday, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly celebrated The International Tiger Day-2018 by organizing various programs and read more
On July 29th, Sunday, Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Pashur River Waterkeeper jointly celebrated The International Tiger Day-2018 by organizing various programs and activities throughout the day. To celebrate the day, human chain, rally, discussion meeting, children’s art competition and prize giving ceremony were organized. The daylong programs were presided by Pashur River Waterkeeper and Coordinator of Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA), Bagerhat Md. Noor Alom Sheikh.
The eventful day started with human chain and mass gathering at college road, Mongla. Principal of Mongla Government College, Mohammad Golam Sarwar, journalist leader Kamruzzaman Jasim, lecturer Shyama Prasad Sen, lecturer Mahbubur Rahman, lecturer Manoj Kanti Biswas, lecturer Sahara Begum and Nigar Sultana Sumi spoke on the occasion as the chief guest. They all demanded protection of the tigers’ habitat Sundarbans and the Pashur river.Mongla Government College Principal Mohammad Golam Sarwar said, tigers frequently come out of the Sundarbans due to shortage of food and habitat but the villagers kill them because of lack of awareness. The number of tigers in this part of Shundarbans is decreasing day by day. He also added that the International Union for Conservation (IUCN) and the United Nations have already declared tiger as an endangered animal. In the last 18 years, 50 tigers were beaten to death in areas adjacent to the Sundarbans when they came out of the forest due to shortage of food.
After the human chain a children’s art competition, titled “Royal Bengal Tiger of the Sundarbans,” was held at the auditorium of Father Rigon’s Library at Mongla Government College. 
Fifty students from different educational institutions participated in the competition. Begum Habibun Nahar, MP of Bagerhat-3 was the chief guest of the discussion meeting and prize giving ceremony. Upazila chairman Abu Taher Holldar, educationist Sunil Kumar Biswas and principal of Mongla Government College Mohammad Golam Sarwar were special guests there. After a short speech, Chief Guest Begum Habibun Nahar MP distributed prizes and certificates among the participants of the children’s art competition.
A colorful rally led by Md Noor Alam Sheikh marched across the important places of the town and the Mongla College premises.
Channel I - Seminar on the Unstoppable Revolution, Toward a 100% Renewable Energy Future on 25 Aug. 2018 DBC TV - Seminar on the Unstoppable Revolution, Toward a 100% read more
'My River My Life' If we protect rivers, our lives will be protected. To protect the mother earth we must save our rivers. Speakers at a discussion meeting on 'My read more
‘My River My Life’
If we protect rivers, our lives will be protected. To protect the mother earth we must save our rivers. Speakers at a discussion meeting on ‘My River My Life’ in Shyamoli area of Habiganj town on Friday, 5 October, 2018 expressed these opinions.
As a part of the events and activities undertaken to observe World River Day 2018, the event was jointly organized by Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA), Habiganj branch and Khawai River Waterkeeper.
The meeting was presided over by Tahmina Begum Gini, Vice-president, BAPA-Habiganj, while Tofazzal Sohel, Khowai River Waterkeeper and Member Secretary, BAPA-Habiganj gave the introductory speech. Dr. Jahirul Haque Shakil, Professor of SSTU and life member of BAPA was the main speaker at the meeting. SS Al-Amin Suman, Shabnam Afroz Daisy, Aminul Islam, Afsana Jahan, Osman Gani Rumi, Abidur Rahman Rakib, Saiful Islam, Taskiya Tabassum Bristy also spoke among others there.
The speakers discussed about the industrialization by the bank of Khowai that started several years ago. As an obvious consequences for lacking of adequate waste management, serious industrial pollution in the surrounding villages have affected all kinds of life and livelihoods, including agricultural land, canals, streams and rivers.
Illegal and unplanned sand extraction put the river in further trouble. The bank erosion and overflow are happening every now and then when flash flood from the Indian State Tripura hits Khowai during monsoon. Instead of taking sand from the riverbed, the illegal contractors abuse the foreshore to extract sand that resulted riverbed to be 12 to 16 feet
Speakers accused the lack of comprehensive plan for the management of rivers and awareness among the people; the rivers are dying. So, if we want to save our planet, we must protect our rivers.
Buriganga Riverkeeper and Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) jointly organized a round table meeting at the VIP Lounge of National Press Club at Shegunbagicha, Dhaka on read more
Buriganga Riverkeeper and Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) jointly organized a round table meeting at the VIP Lounge of National Press Club at Shegunbagicha, Dhaka on “How to Protect Buriganga and Dhaleshwari Rivers from Tannery Pollution” on 20th December, 2017 (Wednesday). Sayed Abul Maksud, Vice-President, Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) presided over the meeting, while Shajahan Khan MP, honorable Minister for Ministry of Shipping, People’s Republic of Bangladesh was the chief guest of the event.
Dr. Mohd. Abdul Matin, General Secretary, Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon ( BAPA), Md. Shaheen Ahmed, Chairman, Bangladesh Tanners Association (BTA), Md. Abdul Maleque, General Secretary, Bangladesh Tannery Workers Union, Engineer Md. Abdul Kaium, former Project Director, CEPT, Savar Tannery Industrial Estate, Advocate Manzill Murshid, Bangladesh Supreme Court, Md. Alauddin, Former Member, National River Conservation Commission (NRCC), Kamrul Ahsan Khan, Coordinator, Bangladesh Environment Network (BEN), Australia, Mihir Biswas, Coordinator, Buriganga Bachao andolon & Joint Secretary, BAPA, Al-hajj Humayun Kabir, Councilor, Ward no 23, Dhaka South City Corporation attended the program as designated speakers. Representatives from different social and environmental organizations from Hajaribagh, Savar and old Dhaka area also took part in the discussion during the round table meeting. The program was moderated by Sharif Jamil, Buriganga Riverkeeper & Joint Secretary, Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA).
The speakers discussed about the acute pollution of the Buriganga and Dhaleshwari River and its surrounding areas due to faulty waste management system of tannery industries in Hazaribag and Savar. The attendees analyzed the current situation, addressed the key factors of the problem and proposed few measures to take immediately to protect the rivers from further degradation.
While addressing the issue, the honorable Chief Guest said, “To do something good one needs willingness and this government has got that willingness. But it would not be enough if the tannery owners and civil society representatives do not come forward and work together to solve these issues. The tannery industries have started their relocation being compelled by the order of honorable court, though the lack of enthusiasm of the owners already delayed it”. He added, “Buriganga is already being polluted and Dhaleshwari is getting polluted this very moment. We have to take necessary steps and raise awareness among mass people to stop river encroachment and pollution. We must provide proper support to organizations like BAPA, because they are the people who are really working towards a solution to this matter.”
He suggested, “We have to make working groups combining CSOs along with the concerned ministry and do follow 
ups regarding the matter. Tannery owners need to complete the relocation of their factories immediately. Residential facilities, health care have to be established for the labors and education for their children. We know tannery industry is very important for our national economy, but saving our rivers is more important than that.”
Sayed Abul Maksud, Vice-President, Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) said, tannery industry is an asset to us and it has put contribution in national economy. But river is a bigger asset; it is connected to our life. We need to take an effective initiative by coordinating every concerned person, so that the tannery industry remains as well as the rivers get protected. He also said, we must ensure the security, residential, educational and health facilities for the labors and their families.
Md. Shaheen Ahmed, Chairman, Bangladesh Tanners Association (BTA) said, “Along with solid waste management system, most of the necessary facilities for a Tannery Industrial Estate is absent in Savar. Many essential issues are yet to be addressed in the newly relocated area for tanneries. We are in a critical situation. We also want an environment friendly industrial estate and to that we have to eradicate the mismanagements. The CETP module being used here is faulty and almost ineffective. For this very reason environment, rivers and the areas adjacent to riverbanks are polluted. We do not want that. The nearby people are getting anxious and annoyed. Violence can trigger suddenly there. The Tannery Owners are ready to operate CETP in a commercial basis.”
Mr. Shaheen urged government to take effective steps immediately.
By mentioning the facts of relocating tannery industries from Hajaribagh to Savar, Engineer Md. Abdul Kaium, Project Coordinator, CEPT, Savar Tannery Industrial Estate said, “to make a modern CETP in order to relocate tannery industry and ensure environment friendly production the necessary water, gas, electricity, waste treatment, and other related facilities are already in place. The process to eliminate remaining faults is ongoing. The Chrome and solid waste management facilities are yet to be put in place. Salt treatment plant needs fresh discussion. It may require 500 crore BDT more.”
Md. Abdul Maleque, General Secretary, Bangladesh Tannery Workers Union said, “The matter of workers engaged in this industry is not taken into consideration at the relocation place at Savar. The issues of their habitat, education, medical services are completely neglected. Nothing has been done for them. The roads in newly relocated Savar Tannery Estate are all running tannery wastes. The authorities have been asked to bring these problems into light.”
Advocate Manzill Murshid, Bangladesh Supreme Court said, “According to the owners-government agreement, the transfer of tannery industry to Savar has been prolonged due to the faulty tender notice of the CETP.
It seems to be the overall consideration that the owners were not mentally ready to go to Savar. But the court’s lengthy complexity of the case is over and Hazaribagh tannery industry started to relocate at Savar after strict instructions by the honorable court. We have to ensure it’s proper execution.” He said, “In many cases, the government guidelines are not being implemented due to the negligence of the district administration regarding river protection, so the government has to keep an eye on this.”
Recognizing the city’s trades, Md. Alauddin, Former Member, NRCC to take all steps to identify and resolve the faults in relocated tannery industry at Savar by forming a technical committee and identify the setbacks to take necessary actions to set up a proper Tannery Industrial park in Savar where all the stakeholders will be there in the process.”
Mohd. Abdul Matin, General Secretary, BAPA said, “tannery wastes are now processed to be used as poultry and fish feeds, which are causing cancer. These are posing a dangerous threat to the public health. So even from the ethical perspective, this life-destructing business has to be closed strongly and requested tannery owners not to sale those leftovers.” BTA President replied that it was not their fault. Mr. Shaheen Said, “They dump the waste to the recommended and managed place by the government authorities and then it goes from there!” Dr. Matin further requested him to monitor that waste management as the owners in cooperation with the government. If necessary, civil society was ready to provide help along the process.”
TThe other speakers mentioned 22 years have passed by only decision making, legal complications and negligence. We do not want to see it anymore. The discrepancies in planning and relocation activities have to be solved and technological abilities are needed to be enhanced to accelerate the relocation process.
While moderating Sharif Jamil, Buriganga Riverkeeper & Joint Secretary of BAPA summarized the discussion and mentioned following discrepancies and recommendations: 1) a solid waste management system is not available in the plant and it has to be established along with Chromium separation and salt treatment facilities. 2) Residential, healthcare facilities are needed for the labors and educational facilities have to be ensured for their children. 3) Many tannery owners did not have an allotment for the relocation yet; the allotments have to be completed. 4) There is no monitoring body for cancer generating byproducts and backward linkage industries. 5) A well equipped laboratory has to be established. 6) Proper infrastructure for transportation is needed to be ensured. And 7) a transparent and effective public committee can work on it and take some actions.
The news of the event was published in following national dailies:
Daily Nayadiganta: http://www.dailynayadiganta.com/detail/news/246129
Waterkeepers Bangladesh, Pashur River Waterkeeper and Dubla Fishermen Group jointly organized a big gathering of the fishermen to protect river Pashur and the read more
Waterkeepers Bangladesh, Pashur River Waterkeeper and Dubla Fishermen Group jointly organized a big gathering of the fishermen to protect river Pashur and the Sundarbans at Alorkol, Dubla Island in the Sundarbans on Friday, the 8th of February 2019.
Around 20,000 fishermen stay in this remote island for five months in a year during dry fishing and Hilsha fishing season. Usually they catch fish from the Bay of Bangle and from the rivers around the Sundarbans. This was an awareness campaign among fishermen on how to protect the Pashur river and the Sundarbans. More than 5,000 fishermen along with the CF (Conservator of forest) of Khulna circle and three DFOs from forest department, TNO, OC from police department, Dr. Rezaul Karim, team leader of Friendship hospital and other representatives from local government were present in that gathering. Md. Nur Alam Shekh presided over the meeting and Mr. Kamal Uddin Ahmed, general secretary of Dubla Fishermen Group given inauguration speech there.
The honorable deputy minister for the ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change Begum Habibun Nahar, MP delivered her speech as the chief guest. She has declared the Sundarbans will be given priority to take next projects with climate change fund. She also mentioned government is considering to make a new cyclone shelter in Dubla area and specialized team from her ministry will soon visit the Sundarbans. She has requested who are depending for their livelihood on the Sundarbans, they must be sincere to preserve the bio-diversity there.
From fishermen group they have necessitated a pond in Dubla, which may be helpful to reserve rain water and get their drinking water from it. As Dubla is a remote island and no health care facilities are available there, they have also demanded for some health care facilities for them too.
Dr. Rezaul Karim from Friendship hospital, mentioned with their floating hospital, they are considering to serve these fishermen for few months in Dubla island area.
Discussion meeting in Gurudaspur upazila held on 1st March 2019 ahead of the Boral River Convention The Boral River, once serving as a major water route of 15 read more
Discussion meeting in Gurudaspur upazila held on 1st March 2019 ahead of the Boral River Convention
The Boral River, once serving as a major water route of 15 upazilas in Pabna, Sirajganj, Natore and Rajshahi districts, now can hardly be recognized as a river during the dry season as unplanned construction of cross dams has wreaked havoc on its flow. Once the Boral river connecting 30 small rivers in Chalanbeel, serves as a main water provider there. But its flow stagnated as four cross dams and three regulators were set up in 1980s in name of fishing projects.
In support from Blue Planet Initiative (BPI), Boral Protection Movement and Bangladesh Paribesh Andolon (BAPA), Upazila River Save Committee organized the discussion meeting in upazila agricultural office of Gurudaspur upazila, Natore. The meeting was chaired by Municipality Mayor Shahnewaj Ali and chief guest was UNO Mohammad Monir Hossain.
SM Mizanur Rahman, Member Secretary of Boral Protection Movement, said, “In order to save Chalanbeel, all the rivers and canals connected to it, including the Padma and Jamuna rivers should be brought under the dredging. Also, occupation of the river should be stopped while occupied areas must be recovered.” Although, dredging started in some parts Atrai and Gumani river, but contractor leaving dredged soil inside the river. He argued Government should keep close monitoring the whole process to make it effective. Speakers also urged the government to take up proper steps, including removal of cross dams and sluice gates to revive the 220-km-long river route.
On the eve of International Day of Action for Rivers, a press conference was held at Dhaka Reporters Unity (DRU) on March 14, 2019 jointly organized by Bangladesh read more
On the eve of International Day of Action for Rivers, a press conference was held at Dhaka Reporters Unity (DRU) on March 14, 2019 jointly organized by Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) and Waterkeepers Bangladesh on “Citizen-centric observation on the ongoing eviction of river encroachment around Dhaka.” BAPA joint secretary and Coordinator of Waterkeepers Bangladesh Sharif Jamil presented the position paper while Executive Member of BAPA Sharmeen Murshid, General Secretary of BAPA Mohd. Abdul Matin and Vice President of BAPA Sayed Abul Maksud spoke there in the press conference.
Sharif Jamil showed a power point presentation where he presented the ongoing activities of demolishing illegal structures from river area, some encroachments in the rivers and reports from different times about river grabbing including some recommendations.
Eminent writer-researcher, intellectual Syed Abul Maksud welcomed the ongoing eviction drive in protecting the river. However, he said, those who occupy the river think it as their property. Due to not being punished, the possession of the river does not stop. He encouraged the ongoing illegal eviction program and said this program should be ongoing. But he emphasized on proper demarcation of river area as the first task to do in this eviction process.
Among the 8 specific demands in the conference, both the organizations demanded the existing walkways to be declared as illegal structures demolish them and put up at the edge of 150 feet distance from the foreshore line keeping the deltaic character of Bangladesh Rivers.
Bangladesh Poribesh Andalan (BAPA) and Bangladesh Environment Network (Ben) along with Blue Planet Initiative (BPI), organized an special conference titled, “The read more
Observing World Wetlands Day 2021 in Moheshkhali, Cox’s Bazar. On the occasion of World Wetlands Day 2021, a discussion meeting was held in Kalarmarchhara read more
On the occasion of World Wetlands Day 2021, a discussion meeting was held in Kalarmarchhara Yunuskhali Bazar of Maheshkhali Upazila demanding protection of all wetlands including river-canal-beel of Maheshkhali at 5 pm on February 03, 2021. Waterkeepers Bangladesh and Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) jointly organized the discussion meeting .
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) Maheshkhali Branch President Moshaddek Farooqui presided over the meeting. Members of the (BAPA) Maheshkhali Branch Committee, members of the Kohelia River Protection Committee and members of the Kohelia Fishermen’s Cooperative Society were present at the discussion.
Blue Planet Initiative (BPI) has organized a Leadership Training at Mongla Press Club on 3-4 January, 2023 with the local leaders of Mongla, Bagerhat. The key objective read more
Blue Planet Initiative (BPI) has organized a Leadership Training at Mongla Press Club on 3-4 January, 2023 with the local leaders of Mongla, Bagerhat. The key objective of this leadership training was identifying local level leadership, developing skills in their development, assessing the negative impacts on the local environment and formulate a plan of consultation programmes to overcome it.
Blue Planet Initiative (BPI) has organized a Leadership Training at Kalapara Press Club on 9-10 January, 2023 with the local leaders of Kalapara, Patuakhali. The key read more
Blue Planet Initiative (BPI) has organized a Leadership Training at Kalapara Press Club on 9-10 January, 2023 with the local leaders of Kalapara, Patuakhali. The key objective of this leadership training was identifying local-level leadership, developing skills in their development, assessing the negative impacts on the local environment and formulating a plan of consultation programmes to overcome it.
ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশ সুন্দরবন দিবস-২০২৩ উপলক্ষ্যে read more
ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশ সুন্দরবন দিবস-২০২৩ উপলক্ষ্যে বাংলাদেশের উপকূলজুড়ে স্থানীয় নাগরিকদের নিয়ে সুন্দরবন দিবস উদযাপন করেছে । সুন্দরবনের প্রতি মমত্ববোধ থেকে বাগেরহাট জেলার মোংলা, পটুয়াখালী জেলার কলাপাড়া, বরগুনা জেলার তালতলী এবং কক্সবাজার সদর ও জেলার মহেশখালীতে যথাযথ উৎসাহ-উদ্দীপনার মধ্য দিয়ে সুন্দরবন দিবস পালন করা হয়েছে ।
১৪ ফেব্রুয়ারি মঙ্গলবার সকালে সুন্দরবন দিবস উপলক্ষে মোংলা উপজেলা পরিষদ চত্বরে ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশ, উপজেলা প্রশাসন, বাংলাদেশ পরিবেশ আন্দোলন (বাপা), সুন্দরবন একাডেমী, ব্লু প্লানেট ইনিশিয়েটিভ (বিপিআই) এবং বাদাবন সংঘ আয়োজিত র্যালীপূর্ব সমাবেশ বক্তারা বলেন, গত একশো বছরে সুন্দরবনের আয়তন কমেছে ৪৫১ বর্গ কিলোমিটার। দখল এবং দূষণের ভারে আক্রান্ত সুন্দরবন। সম্প্রতি এক আন্তর্জাতিক গবেষণায় সুন্দরবন সংলগ্ন নদ-নদীতে ১৭ প্রজাতির মাছের দেহে মাইক্রো প্লাস্টিক পাওয়া গেছে। কতিপয় প্রভাবশালী ব্যক্তি ও বনবিভাগের অসৎ কর্মকর্তার যোগসাজসে প্রতিনিয়ত সুন্দরবনের অভয়াশ্রমে বিষ দিয়ে এবং অবৈধ ভাবে মাছ মারা হচ্ছে। বিশ্ব ঐতিহ্য সুন্দরবন সুরক্ষায় মানুষের মুনাফালোভী বনবিনাশী কর্মকান্ড রুখতে হবে। “বাঁচাই সুন্দরবন বাঁচাই পরিবেশ, টেকসই হোক আমাদের বাংলাদেশ”শ্লোগানে মঙ্গলবার সকাল ১০টায় অনুষ্ঠিত সমাবেশে সভাপতিত্ব করেন পশুর রিভার ওয়াটারকিপার এবং বাংলাদেশ পরিবেশ আন্দোলন (বাপা) এর মোংলার আহ্বায়ক মোঃ নূর আলম শেখ । সমাবেশে বক্তারা ১৪ ফেব্রুয়ারি দিনটিকে জাতীয় ভাবে সুন্দরবন দিবস ঘোষণা করার জন্য সরকারের কাছে দাবি জানান। সমাবেশের পরে সুন্দরবন দিবস উপলক্ষে একটি বর্ণাঢ্য র্যালী মোংলার প্রধান প্রধান সড়ক প্রদক্ষিণ করে। র্যালী শেষে মোংলা পৌর শহীদ মিনারে সুন্দরবন বিষয়ক শিশু চিত্রাংকন-উপস্থিত বক্তৃতা ও কুইজ প্রতিযোগিতা, লাঠিখেলা, আলোচনা সভা ও সাংস্কৃতিক অনুষ্ঠান হয়।
ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশ, কলাপাড়া প্রেসক্লাব ও আমরা কলাপাড়াবাসী সংগঠনের উদ্দ্যোগে “বাঁচাই সুন্দরবন, বাঁচাই পরিবেশ, টেকসই হোক আমাদের বাংলাদেশ” এ প্রতিবাদ্য নিয়ে পটুয়াখালীর কলাপাড়ায় সুন্দরবন দিবস পালিত হয়েছে । দিবসটি উপলক্ষে মঙ্গলবার সকাল ১১টায় কলাপাড়া প্রেসক্লাব চত্ত্বরে মানববন্ধন ও সমাবেশ অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। সমাবেশ শেষে প্রেসক্লাবের ইঞ্জিনীয়র তৌহিদুর রহমান মিলনায়তনে এক আলোচনা সভা অনুষ্ঠিত হয় । কলাপাড়া প্রেসক্লাব সভাপতি হুমায়ুন কবিরের সভাপতিত্বে ও পরিবেশকর্মী মেজবাহউদ্দিন মাননু’র সঞ্চালনায় সমাবেশে বক্তব্য রাখেন সাধারণ সম্পাদক এস এম মোশারফ হোসেন মিন্টু । তিনি বলেন সুন্দরবন দিবস পালনের মাধ্যমে গোটা উপকূলের মানুষকে বিশেষ করে নতুন প্রজন্মকে পরিবেশ প্রতিবেশ সম্পর্কে সচেতন করতে হবে। পরিবেশকর্মী নেছারউদ্দিন আহমেদ টিপু বলেন এই দিবস পালনের উদ্যোগ আরও তৃণমূলের কাছে নিয়ে যেতে হবে। সভাপতি হুমায়ুন কবির বলেন, সুন্দরবন আমাদেরকে সকল প্রাকৃতিক দূর্যোগের সময় সবুজ দেয়াল হয়ে রক্ষা করে আসছে। তিনি সুন্দরবন ছাড়াও গোটা উপকূলের ম্যানগ্রোভ প্রজাতির বনায়ন রক্ষার দাবি করেন । সুন্দরবনসহ কলাপাড়ার সাগর উপকূলের বেড়িবাধের বাইরের প্রাকৃতিক ম্যানগ্রোভ বনাঞ্চলসহ পরিবেশের ভারসাম্য রক্ষায় নতুন বনাঞ্চল সৃষ্টি ও বনাঞ্চল নিধন বন্ধের দাবি জানান উপস্থিত বক্তারা ।
বরগুনায় আজ বিভিন্ন কর্মসূচির মধ্য দিয়ে দিবসটি পালন করা হয়েছে। সুন্দরবন দিবসে পালিত হওয়া কর্মসূচির মধ্যে ছিল- বাইসাইকেল র্যালি, চিত্র অংকন প্রতিযোগিতা এবং শিশু সমাবেশ। ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশের উদ্যোগে সুন্দরবন দিবস উপলক্ষে ‘সুন্দরবন বাঁচলে, বাংলাদেশ বাঁচবে’ শ্লোগানে বঙ্গবন্ধু স্মৃতি কমপ্লেক্স বরগুনা থেকে সকাল সাড়ে ১০টায় সাইকেল র্যালি অনুষ্ঠিত হয় । সাইকেল র্যালিতে বরগুনা সাইকেলিং কমিউনিটির সদস্যরা ছাড়াও বিভিন্ন স্বেচ্ছাসেবী সংগঠন ও পরিবেশ কর্মীরা অংশগ্রহণ করে । র্যালিটি শহরের বিভিন্ন সড়ক প্রদক্ষিণ করে পায়রা নদীর পাড় দিয়ে উপকূলীয় পথ ধরে জেলে পল্লীতে গিয়ে শেষ হয় । এছাড়াও দিবসটি উপলক্ষে বিকালে চিত্রাঙ্কন প্রতিযোগিতার অনুষ্ঠিত হয়েছে । সুন্দরবন দিবসের কর্মসূচিগুলোয় পরিবেশকর্মী, উন্নয়কর্মী, সাংবাদিক, শিক্ষার্থী, স্থানীয় গণ্যমান্য ব্যক্তিরা অংশ নেন । বাংলাদেশ পরিবেশ আন্দোলন (বাপা) তালতলী শাখার সমন্বয়ক আরিফুর রহমান বলেন, ঘূর্ণিঝড়-জলোচ্ছ্বাসে ক্ষতবিক্ষত হয়েও উপকূলীয় বাসিন্দাদের সুন্দরবন সুরক্ষা দিচ্ছে । তবে সুন্দরবন এখন নিজেই ভালো নেই। পরিবেশ দূষণসহ ম্যানগ্রোভ এ বনের জীববৈচিত্র্য এখন হুমকির মুখে। জলবায়ু পরিবর্তনের কারণে পানির উচ্চতা বৃদ্ধিসহ চোরা-শিকারী ও কাঠ পাচারকারীদের কারণে সুন্দরবন এখন অস্তিত্ব সঙ্কটে। সুন্দরবন সুরক্ষায় ও জাতীয়ভাবে ‘সুন্দরবন দিবস’ পালনে সরকারের প্রতি দাবি জানানোর মাধ্যমে অনুষ্ঠানটি শেষ হয় ।
১৪ ফেব্রুয়ারি ২০২৩, ওয়াটারকিপারর্স বাংলাদেশ এর- আয়োজনে কক্সবাজার পৌরসভা মিলনায়তনে সুন্দরবন দিবস উপলক্ষে এক আলোচনা সভা অনুষ্ঠিত হয় । সভায় সভাপতিত্ব করেন সংগঠনের জেলা প্রতিনিধি ফজলুল কাদের চৌধুরী । উপস্থিত ছিলেন জেলা প্রেসক্লাবের সহ-সভাপতি ফরিদুল আলম শাহীন, সাধারণ সম্পাদক ও বাপা জেলা কমিটির সিনিয়র সহ-সভাপতি এইচ এম এরশাদ, বাপা সদর শাখার সভাপতি এনামুল হক চৌধুরী, সাধারণ সম্পাদক শেখ সেলিম, উখিয়া বাপা সভাপতি রবিন, টেকনাফ বাপা সভাপতি নুরুল হোসাইন, চকরিয়া সভাপতি শহীদুল হক চৌধুরী, ঈদগাঁও বাপার সভাপতি রেজাউল করিমসহ বিভিন্ন উপজেলা ও জেলা বাপাও বিভিন্ন সংগঠনের নেতৃবৃন্দ। সভায় সুন্দরবন রক্ষায় সরকারের ভূমিকা নিয়ে উদ্বেগ প্রকাশ করে বক্তারা বলেন, রামপাল বিদ্যুৎ কেন্দ্র নির্মাণসহ নানাবিধ পরিবেশ বিধ্বংসী কর্মকান্ডের মাধ্যমে আমাদের অত্যন্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ সুন্দরবনের অস্তিত্ব হুমকির সম্মুখীন । সুন্দরবন ও সেখানে বসবাসকারি বাঘসহ নানা প্রাণ বৈচিত্র্য রক্ষায় কঠোর সিদ্ধান্ত না নিলে বাংলাদেশসহ পুরো পৃথিবীর পরিবেশ হুমকির মুখে পড়বে ।
কক্সবাজারের মহেশখালীতে সুন্দরবন দিবস পালন করেছে ওয়াটারকিপার্স বাংলাদেশ । বাংলাদেশ পরিবেশ আন্দোলন (বাপা) মহেশখালী শাখার সহ-সভাপতি আলহাজ্ব ডাঃ মোঃ এয়াকুব আলীর সভাপতিত্বে ও বাপা মহেশখালী শাখার সাংগঠনিক সম্পাদক মৌঃ মোঃ মহসিন এর সঞ্চালনায় ১৪ ফেব্রুয়ারি (মঙ্গলবার) বিকাল ৩টায় মাতারবাড়ী কে জি এন্ড নিম্ন মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয়ের হল রুমে আয়োজিত আলোচনা সভায় সুন্দরবন ও উপকূলের তাৎপর্য তুলে ধরা হয় । উক্ত সভায় আলহাজ্ব ডাঃ মোঃ এয়াকুব আলী বলেন, দেশ এবং দেশের মানুষকে বাঁচাতে হলে সুন্দরবন রক্ষার কোন বিকল্প নাই । এজন্য সুন্দরবনের পাশাপাশি আমাদের উপকূলীয় অঞ্চলের প্রাকৃতিক সম্পদ রক্ষা করে টেকসই উন্নয়ন করতে হবে । একই সাথে জীববৈচিত্র্য রক্ষা করতে হলে সুন্দরবন সহ দেশের উপকূল রক্ষার উদ্যোগ গ্রহণ করার আহবান জানান বক্তারা ।
